Photoluminescence through in-gap states in phenylacetylene functionalized silicon nanocrystals

Photonic band-gap effects on photoluminescence of silicon nanocrystals embedded in artificial opals

Tunability Limit of Photoluminescence in Colloidal Silicon Nanocrystals

Luminescent silicon nanocrystals (Si NCs) have attracted tremendous research interest. Their size dependent photoluminescence (PL) shows great promise in various optoelectronic and biomedical applications and devices. However, it remains unclear why the exciton emission is limited to energy below 2.1 eV, no matter how small the nanocrystal is. Here we interpret a nanosecond transient yellow emi...

Photoluminescence Study of Erbium-Mixed Alkylated Silicon Nanocrystals

Alkylated silicon nanocrystals (C11-SiNCs) were prepared successfully by galvanostatic etching of p-Si(100) wafers followed by a thermal hydrosilation reaction of 1-undecene in refluxing toluene in order to extract C11-SiNCs from porous silicon. Erbium trichloride was added to alkylated SiNCs using a simple mixing chemical route. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first investigation on ...

Temperature-dependent photoluminescence of surface-engineered silicon nanocrystals

In this work we report on temperature-dependent photoluminescence measurements (15-300 K), which have allowed probing radiative transitions and understanding of the appearance of various transitions. We further demonstrate that transitions associated with oxide in SiNCs show characteristic vibronic peaks that vary with surface characteristics. In particular we study differences and similarities...

Size-dependent oxygen-related electronic states in silicon nanocrystals

Silicon nanocrystals embedded in SiO2 were isolated with a selective etching procedure, and the isolated nanocrystals’ excitonic emission energy was studied during controlled oxidation. Nanocrystals having initial diameters, d0, of ,2.9–3.4 nm showed a photoluminescence sPLd blueshift upon oxidatively induced size reduction, as expected from models of quantum confinement. Oxidation of smaller S...